测试一个变量是否会根据两一个变量变化而变化。

name = "Li QW" #定义变量

fname = name  #fname等于name变量产生的值
print("My name is " , name,fname)
name = "study" 

print(name,fname)  #由于第一次已经确定了fname值,所以fname不会再根据name的变化而变化。

结果输出:

My name is  Li QW Li QW

study Li QW

 

在这里三个引号有打印多行的功能

msg='''

name = "Li QW"
fname = name
print("My name is " , name,fname)
name = "study"
'''
print(msg)

结果输出:

name = "Li QW"

fname = name

print("My name is " , name,fname)

name = "study"

 

用户交互1

输入name/age/job,最后打印

name = input("name:")

age = input("age:")
job = input("job:")
info3 = '''
---info3 of '''+ name +''' ---  这里用的是字符串的拼接,效率最低
name:''' + name +'''
age:''' + age +'''
job:''' + job +'''
'''
print(info3)

结果输出:

name:li

age:20

job:IT

 

---info3 of li ---

name:li

age:20

job:IT

 

用户交互2:优化版

name = input("name:")

age = int(input("age:")) #这里设定了输入类型,只能为数字,输入其它符号就会报错
print(type(age))   #打印age的类型
job = input("job:")
info = '''
----info of %s ----     #%s在这里相当于占位符的意思
name:%s   # s = string 字符串
age:%d    # d = digit 只能接收数字
job:%s    # f = float 浮点(小数)
''' % (name,name,age,job)
print(info)

结果输出:

name:li

age:20

<class 'int'>

job:it

 

----info of li ----

name:li

age:20

job:it

 

错误输出:

name:li

age:abc

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "C:/Users/Administrator/PycharmProjects/untitled1/one_21/week1/interaction2.py", line 5, in <module>

    age = int(input("age:"))

ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'abc'  这里报错提示,age需要输入int类型。